Cradle Cap

When to Call for Cradle Cap

Care Advice for Cradle Cap

1. What You Should Know About Cradle Cap:
   • Cradle cap is a common skin condition of newborns.
   • It's caused by overactive oil glands in the scalp.
   • It's harmless and will go away on its own. But it takes time.
   • Here is some care advice that should help.
2. Shampoo Daily:
   • Wash the hair with an anti-dandruff shampoo (such as Head and Shoulders). Do this twice a week. No prescription is needed. Note: The daily use of anti-dandruff shampoo isn't approved until after 2 years old. But, using it twice a week is fine.
   • On the other days, wash the hair with baby shampoo.
3. Scalp Massage:
   • While the hair is lathered, massage the scalp with a soft brush. You can also use a rough washcloth or your fingers for 5 minutes. Don't worry about hurting the soft spot.
4. Baby Oil:
   • If the scalp has thick crusts (scales), put some baby oil on the scalp. Do this for 15 minutes before shampooing to soften the crusts.
   • Wash all the oil off, however, or it may worsen the cradle cap. (Reason: The oil blocks the oil glands on the baby's scalp.)
   • Do not use olive oil. (Reason: may increase the growth of yeast)
   • Cradle cap lotions for loosening up the scales are also available without a prescription. Apply the lotion 15 minutes before shampooing.
5. Steroid Cream:
   • If the rash on the scalp is red and irritated, use 1% hydrocortisone cream. An example is Cortaid. No prescription is needed.
   • Put this on once a day.
   • After 1 hour, wash it off with soap and water.
   • Do this for 7 days or less.
6. Expected Course:
   • Cradle cap will eventually go away on its own between 6 and 12 months of age. Usually, it doesn't cause any symptoms (such as pain or itching).
   • Therefore, treatment is optional. It is mainly done for cosmetic reasons.
   • Shampoos, lotions and brushing will reduce the thickness of the scales. They will usually make them go away sooner.
7. Return to Child Care:
   • Cradle cap cannot be spread to others.
   • Your child does not need to miss any child care.
8. Call Your Doctor If:
   • Gets worse with treatment
   • Lasts over 12 months of age
   • You think your child needs to be seen

And remember, contact your doctor if your child develops any of the 'Call Your Doctor' symptoms.

Disclaimer: this health information is for educational purposes only. You, the reader, assume full responsibility for how you choose to use it.